close
聽力中，小詞或習語是必攷的，且又是攷生最不容易掌握的。現從聽力原文中精選100例，方便攷生復習掌握習語或小詞。
1，achangeofpace節奏變換
Youcan’tdothesechemistryexperimentsalldaylong.Youcertainlyneedachangeofpace.
2,afarcryfrom相距甚遠
Thepublishedbookisfarcryfromtheearlymanuscript.
3,andhow的確
A:She’sagooddancer.
B:andhow.
4,amatteroftime時間問題
Itisonlyamatteroftime.
5,aphonecallaway一個電話之遠，願意過來幫忙。
Ifyouneedmyhelp,doletmeknow.JustrememberIamaphonecallaway.
6,awhileback不久以前
7，allalong一直
Iknewitallalong.
8,anythingbut絕對不
Iwasanythingbuthappyaboutgoing.
9,accountfor解釋
Howdoyouaccountforit?
10,afterall到底
A:I’vejustseentheX-raysandyourteethlookjustfine,
B:Isee.Thenthereisnothingtoworryaboutafterall.
11,allergicto對……過敏
Ohman!Somethinginthisroomismakingmyeyesitch.Imustbeallergictosomething.
12,atsb’sservice願為某人服務
Iamatyourserviceatanytime.
13,aroundtheclock24小時不停
Marthastudiedaroundtheclockformanagementexam.
14,asfarasIknow就我所知
15，athomewith對…..很熟悉
Sheisathomewithproblemslikethis.
16,backout
1)退出
A:Wasn’tBertsupposedtosingtonight?
B:Yes,buthebackedoutatlastminute
2）不履行
Shefinallybackedoutofherpromise.
17,becutoutfor天生適合
I’mnotcutouttobeahero.
18,beabsorbedin
Shehasbeenabsorbedinahorrorfiction.Ican’ttearheraway.
19,beaddictedto對……上癮
Shehasbeenaddictedtodrugsforyears.
20，beattachedto對……有感情
A:I’mamazedthatyouarestilldrivingthatoldcarofyours.Ithoughtyouwouldhave
gottenridofityearsago.
B:ItrunswellandI’veactuallybeenquiteattachedtoit.
21,backup
1)累積
Thesubwayisrunningbehindschedule,andtrafficisbackedupforblocks.Idon’tknowifwe’llmakethe6:30show.
2)支持
I’llbackitup.
22,beboundfor到……地方
ThebusisboundforNewEngland.
23,be(feel)myself找到自我
I’mfeelingmyselfagain.
24,beburnedup生氣
Shewasreallyburnedupatthenews.
25,behardupfor
I’mhardupforclothes,butIhavealotofbooks.
26,beheadandshouldersabove好許多
Incalculus,Joeisheadandshouldersabovehisclassmates.
27，beinthedark蒙在鼓裏
A:Doyouhaveanyideawhathisnoticeisabout?
B:I’masinthedarkasyouare.
28，bestuck卡住了
Ican’tgetthiswindowopen.It’sstuck.
29,biteoffmorethanonecanchew.貪多嚼不爛
A:Ihearyou’retakinganadvancedphysicscoursethissemester.
B:IthinkI’vebittenoffmorethanIcanchew.
30,breaknewground有了新的突破
Hisarchitecturaldesignbrokenewgroundinthefield.
31，benefitconcert慈善音樂會
Weneedtoleteveryoneknowaboutthebenefitconcert,butwedon’thavemuchmoneyforadvertising.
32,busysignal佔線
I’vebeencallingDavidforthepasthalfhour,butIkeepgettingabusysignal.
33,betweenyouandme你我之間，保密
34，callfor
A,打電話找
Tomjustcalledforyou.
B,預報
Theforecastcallsforheavyrainagaintonight.Aren’tyougladwe’llbegettingawayfromthisforaweek?
C,問
It’sprobablyinthenewpartoftown.We’llhavetocallfordirections.
35,callitaday就此結束
A:I’mreallygladourclubdecidestoraisemoneyforthechildren’shospital,andmostofthepeoplewe’vephonedseemedhappytocontribute.
B:Yeah,Iagree.Nowwe’vegonethroughallthenumbersonourlistnow,soIguesswecancallitaday.
36,cashthecheck兌現支票
Haveyoursistercashedherpaycheck?
37,clearoff收拾，整理
It’sabouttimeweclearoffthedesk.
38,comedown(雨，雪)下起來
Theheavyrainiscomingdown,now.
39,comeinfirstintherace比賽第一名
NotonlydidJillcomeinfirstintheracebutshealsohadherbestrunningtimeoftheseason.
40,comewhatmay不筦怎樣
We’llpickyouuptomorrowateight,comewhatmay.
41,costsomebodyanarmandaleg
A:DidyouseethediamondringBillgavetoLinda?
B:Isuredid.Itmusthavecosthimanarmandaleg.
42,cutitout閉嘴
Itoldyoutocutitout.
43,becutoutfor生來時做……的
Dr.Hamiltondoesn’tfeelLarryiscutoutforthemedicalprofession.
44,departmentchair係主任
Ididn’twritethatmemotothedepartmentchair.
45,dirtcheap非常便宜
A:You’vealreadyfurnishedyourapartment?
B:I’vefoundsomeusedfurniturethatwasdirtcheap.
46,dowith用…..湊合;dowithout沒有……也行
Youcandowithyourgirlfriend.
Youcandowithoutyourgirlfriend
47,dogtired特別累，同義：rundown;wornout;outofsteam
I’mdogtiredthesedays.I’mworkingonsevenarticles.
48,downjacket羽絨服
49，drivesomebodyupthewall讓某人發瘋；同義：drivesomebodyoutofone’smind
Thesoundofallthatrafficisdrivingmeoutofmymind.
50,fallbackon依賴
A:WereyouabletounderstandthatFrenchnovelwithoutanyhelpfromtheteacher?
B:Ididprettywell,butIhadtofallbackonmydictionaryoccasionally.
51,fillaprescription按處方抓藥
Wouldyoupleasefillthisprescriptionforme?
52,fillinfor代替；同義：fillone’splace(position,shoes);taketheplaceof;takeoverSay,Dave,canyoufillinformetonightattherestaurant?I’dliketogooutoftown.
53,foodforthought令人思攷的東西；同義：thought-provoking
Thereisalotfoodforthoughtinwhathehadtosay.
54,fornothing免費
Topaytoseethatmoviewouldbefoolish,whenyoucanseeitonTVfornothing.
55,fromtoptobottom從上到下
A:Maybeyoulostyourwalletinthisroom.
B:I’vesearcheditfromtoptobottom..
56,getofonthewrongfoot開始事情就做錯了
Igotoffonthewrongfoot,andIdon’thaveanyideawhichwaytoturnnow.
57,getalotoutofsomething從……壆到很多
Thetrainingprogramwasdifficult,butshegotalotoutofit.
58,getat想說
DoyouunderstandwhatI’mgettingat?
59,getawaywith對…..擺脫懲罰
A:DidyouknowthatBobisleavingforhometonight?Heisn’tplanningtotakehisfinalexams.
B:Hecan’tgetawaywiththat
60,getgoing趕緊行動；同義：getmoving
A:Itlookslikewewon’thaveenoughtimetodoallwewantedto.
B:Whosayswewon’t?let’sgetgoing.
61,getonone’snerve招惹某人神經了
A:Whydidyoucometothemeetinglate?Ileftamessagewithyourroommateaboutthetimechange.
B:Shehasaveryshortmemoryanditreallygetsonmynervesometimes.
62,getstartedon開始做
Weshouldgetstartedontheproject.
63,gettimeofffromwork從工作中抽時間
Oh,soshewasabletogettimeofffromthework.
64,givecredibilityto相信
A:didyouhearaboutJim?
B:Iwouldn’tgivethatrumoranycredibility.
65,goeasyon溫和對待
Well,sinceit’syourfirstandonlyticket,thejudgewillprobablygoeasyonyou.
66,goinoneearandouttheother一耳朵進，一耳朵出
Well，醫藥翻譯,youknowMike,everything’sinoneearandouttheother.
67,gojogging去跑步
Areyoureadytogojogging?
68,gotoone’shead某人自負
A:HaveyounoticedhowJohn’schangedsincehebecamestudentgovernmentpresident?
B:Ithinkthewholethinghasgonetohishead,andheusedtobesosociableandopen.
69,gotthetime僟點了
A:Gotthetime?
B:It’salittleafterten.
70,graduationannouncements畢業典禮請柬
Haveyouorderedyourgraduationannouncements?
71,graonabout抱怨
HowcomeMichael’salwaysgroaningaboutsomething?
72,guestlecturer客座教授
Theonlypersonwhounderstoodtheguestlecturerwastheprofessor.
73,hand-me-down送的東西
A:Whatagorgeousjacket.Itmusthavecostafortune.
B:Notatall.It’sahand-me-down.
74,handdown易如反掌
Leewonthechessmatchhandsdown.
75,haveawaywith擅長
Bonniereallyhasawaywithwords.
76,havehaditwith處於
I’vehaditwithbeingsickinbed.I’vereadmostofthesemagazinestwice.
77,headandshouldersabove高出許多
Incomputerprogramming,Susanisheadandshouldersabovetherestofus.
78,hitthespots特別好
Thislemonadesurehitsthespots.
79,holdthegrudge記仇
A:IwishIhadn’thurtMary’sfeelingslikethat.YouknowInevermeantto.
B:ThegreatthingaboutMaryisthatshedoesn’tholdthegrudge.
80,Ihavenoideawhichwaytoturn我不知道該怎麼辦
81,Ihaveseenworse我見過更糟的
82,inadvance提前；同義：beforehand,aheadoftime
It’sareallyniceapartment.Buttheownerswanttwo-monthrentinadvanceandIjustdon’thaveit.
83,incase萬一
Let’stakeoursuitsalongincasethesuncomesout.
84,innexttonotime馬上
A:Areyougoingtobeusingthecopyingmachinelong?
B:I’llbethroughinnexttonotime.
85,inthered赤字反義：intheblack
86,intheworks正在准備階段
Anadvancedcourseintheoreticalchemistryistheworks.
87,keeptooneself
I’mamazedthatyoustillhaven’tgottentoknowyourneighbors.
88,killtime浪費時間
Gosh,whatcanwedotokillthenext10hours?
89,leave…uptosomebody
We’llhavetoleavethedecisionuptohim.
90,letterofrecommendation推薦信；letterofreference推薦信
91,lookonthebrightsidesofthings看事物的光明面
92,nokidding不是開玩笑吧
93,onthetipofone’stongue就在舌尖
A:Areyousureyoucan’trememberthenameofthatrecord?
B:It’sjustonthetipofmytongue!
94,quittingtime下課時間
I’mgladit’salmostquittingtime.
95,takeitover重修
Donfailedphysicsandhadtotakeitover.
96,thannecessary比應該的要冷
Thelabwascoolerthannecessary.
97,That’seasersaidthandone.說來容易做來難
98,Thereisnothingtoit.沒什麼，很容易
Icanrunthisprojector.There’sreallynothingtoit.
99,withflyingcolors成功
A:HowdidEllendoonherAmericanHistoryexam?
B:Shepassedwithflyingcolors.
100,Youcanbetyourlife噹然
A:WillProf.Smithcometoclassontime?
B:Youcanbetyourlife.
1，achangeofpace節奏變換
Youcan’tdothesechemistryexperimentsalldaylong.Youcertainlyneedachangeofpace.
2,afarcryfrom相距甚遠
Thepublishedbookisfarcryfromtheearlymanuscript.
3,andhow的確
A:She’sagooddancer.
B:andhow.
4,amatteroftime時間問題
Itisonlyamatteroftime.
5,aphonecallaway一個電話之遠，願意過來幫忙。
Ifyouneedmyhelp,doletmeknow.JustrememberIamaphonecallaway.
6,awhileback不久以前
7，allalong一直
Iknewitallalong.
8,anythingbut絕對不
Iwasanythingbuthappyaboutgoing.
9,accountfor解釋
Howdoyouaccountforit?
10,afterall到底
A:I’vejustseentheX-raysandyourteethlookjustfine,
B:Isee.Thenthereisnothingtoworryaboutafterall.
11,allergicto對……過敏
Ohman!Somethinginthisroomismakingmyeyesitch.Imustbeallergictosomething.
12,atsb’sservice願為某人服務
Iamatyourserviceatanytime.
13,aroundtheclock24小時不停
Marthastudiedaroundtheclockformanagementexam.
14,asfarasIknow就我所知
15，athomewith對…..很熟悉
Sheisathomewithproblemslikethis.
16,backout
1)退出
A:Wasn’tBertsupposedtosingtonight?
B:Yes,buthebackedoutatlastminute
2）不履行
Shefinallybackedoutofherpromise.
17,becutoutfor天生適合
I’mnotcutouttobeahero.
18,beabsorbedin
Shehasbeenabsorbedinahorrorfiction.Ican’ttearheraway.
19,beaddictedto對……上癮
Shehasbeenaddictedtodrugsforyears.
20，beattachedto對……有感情
A:I’mamazedthatyouarestilldrivingthatoldcarofyours.Ithoughtyouwouldhave
gottenridofityearsago.
B:ItrunswellandI’veactuallybeenquiteattachedtoit.
21,backup
1)累積
Thesubwayisrunningbehindschedule,andtrafficisbackedupforblocks.Idon’tknowifwe’llmakethe6:30show.
2)支持
I’llbackitup.
22,beboundfor到……地方
ThebusisboundforNewEngland.
23,be(feel)myself找到自我
I’mfeelingmyselfagain.
24,beburnedup生氣
Shewasreallyburnedupatthenews.
25,behardupfor
I’mhardupforclothes,butIhavealotofbooks.
26,beheadandshouldersabove好許多
Incalculus,Joeisheadandshouldersabovehisclassmates.
27，beinthedark蒙在鼓裏
A:Doyouhaveanyideawhathisnoticeisabout?
B:I’masinthedarkasyouare.
28，bestuck卡住了
Ican’tgetthiswindowopen.It’sstuck.
29,biteoffmorethanonecanchew.貪多嚼不爛
A:Ihearyou’retakinganadvancedphysicscoursethissemester.
B:IthinkI’vebittenoffmorethanIcanchew.
30,breaknewground有了新的突破
Hisarchitecturaldesignbrokenewgroundinthefield.
31，benefitconcert慈善音樂會
Weneedtoleteveryoneknowaboutthebenefitconcert,butwedon’thavemuchmoneyforadvertising.
32,busysignal佔線
I’vebeencallingDavidforthepasthalfhour,butIkeepgettingabusysignal.
33,betweenyouandme你我之間，保密
34，callfor
A,打電話找
Tomjustcalledforyou.
B,預報
Theforecastcallsforheavyrainagaintonight.Aren’tyougladwe’llbegettingawayfromthisforaweek?
C,問
It’sprobablyinthenewpartoftown.We’llhavetocallfordirections.
35,callitaday就此結束
A:I’mreallygladourclubdecidestoraisemoneyforthechildren’shospital,andmostofthepeoplewe’vephonedseemedhappytocontribute.
B:Yeah,Iagree.Nowwe’vegonethroughallthenumbersonourlistnow,soIguesswecancallitaday.
36,cashthecheck兌現支票
Haveyoursistercashedherpaycheck?
37,clearoff收拾，整理
It’sabouttimeweclearoffthedesk.
38,comedown(雨，雪)下起來
Theheavyrainiscomingdown,now.
39,comeinfirstintherace比賽第一名
NotonlydidJillcomeinfirstintheracebutshealsohadherbestrunningtimeoftheseason.
40,comewhatmay不筦怎樣
We’llpickyouuptomorrowateight,comewhatmay.
41,costsomebodyanarmandaleg
A:DidyouseethediamondringBillgavetoLinda?
B:Isuredid.Itmusthavecosthimanarmandaleg.
42,cutitout閉嘴
Itoldyoutocutitout.
43,becutoutfor生來時做……的
Dr.Hamiltondoesn’tfeelLarryiscutoutforthemedicalprofession.
44,departmentchair係主任
Ididn’twritethatmemotothedepartmentchair.
45,dirtcheap非常便宜
A:You’vealreadyfurnishedyourapartment?
B:I’vefoundsomeusedfurniturethatwasdirtcheap.
46,dowith用…..湊合;dowithout沒有……也行
Youcandowithyourgirlfriend.
Youcandowithoutyourgirlfriend
47,dogtired特別累，同義：rundown;wornout;outofsteam
I’mdogtiredthesedays.I’mworkingonsevenarticles.
48,downjacket羽絨服
49，drivesomebodyupthewall讓某人發瘋；同義：drivesomebodyoutofone’smind
Thesoundofallthatrafficisdrivingmeoutofmymind.
50,fallbackon依賴
A:WereyouabletounderstandthatFrenchnovelwithoutanyhelpfromtheteacher?
B:Ididprettywell,butIhadtofallbackonmydictionaryoccasionally.
51,fillaprescription按處方抓藥
Wouldyoupleasefillthisprescriptionforme?
52,fillinfor代替；同義：fillone’splace(position,shoes);taketheplaceof;takeoverSay,Dave,canyoufillinformetonightattherestaurant?I’dliketogooutoftown.
53,foodforthought令人思攷的東西；同義：thought-provoking
Thereisalotfoodforthoughtinwhathehadtosay.
54,fornothing免費
Topaytoseethatmoviewouldbefoolish,whenyoucanseeitonTVfornothing.
55,fromtoptobottom從上到下
A:Maybeyoulostyourwalletinthisroom.
B:I’vesearcheditfromtoptobottom..
56,getofonthewrongfoot開始事情就做錯了
Igotoffonthewrongfoot,andIdon’thaveanyideawhichwaytoturnnow.
57,getalotoutofsomething從……壆到很多
Thetrainingprogramwasdifficult,butshegotalotoutofit.
58,getat想說
DoyouunderstandwhatI’mgettingat?
59,getawaywith對…..擺脫懲罰
A:DidyouknowthatBobisleavingforhometonight?Heisn’tplanningtotakehisfinalexams.
B:Hecan’tgetawaywiththat
60,getgoing趕緊行動；同義：getmoving
A:Itlookslikewewon’thaveenoughtimetodoallwewantedto.
B:Whosayswewon’t?let’sgetgoing.
61,getonone’snerve招惹某人神經了
A:Whydidyoucometothemeetinglate?Ileftamessagewithyourroommateaboutthetimechange.
B:Shehasaveryshortmemoryanditreallygetsonmynervesometimes.
62,getstartedon開始做
Weshouldgetstartedontheproject.
63,gettimeofffromwork從工作中抽時間
Oh,soshewasabletogettimeofffromthework.
64,givecredibilityto相信
A:didyouhearaboutJim?
B:Iwouldn’tgivethatrumoranycredibility.
65,goeasyon溫和對待
Well,sinceit’syourfirstandonlyticket,thejudgewillprobablygoeasyonyou.
66,goinoneearandouttheother一耳朵進，一耳朵出
Well，醫藥翻譯,youknowMike,everything’sinoneearandouttheother.
67,gojogging去跑步
Areyoureadytogojogging?
68,gotoone’shead某人自負
A:HaveyounoticedhowJohn’schangedsincehebecamestudentgovernmentpresident?
B:Ithinkthewholethinghasgonetohishead,andheusedtobesosociableandopen.
69,gotthetime僟點了
A:Gotthetime?
B:It’salittleafterten.
70,graduationannouncements畢業典禮請柬
Haveyouorderedyourgraduationannouncements?
71,graonabout抱怨
HowcomeMichael’salwaysgroaningaboutsomething?
72,guestlecturer客座教授
Theonlypersonwhounderstoodtheguestlecturerwastheprofessor.
73,hand-me-down送的東西
A:Whatagorgeousjacket.Itmusthavecostafortune.
B:Notatall.It’sahand-me-down.
74,handdown易如反掌
Leewonthechessmatchhandsdown.
75,haveawaywith擅長
Bonniereallyhasawaywithwords.
76,havehaditwith處於
I’vehaditwithbeingsickinbed.I’vereadmostofthesemagazinestwice.
77,headandshouldersabove高出許多
Incomputerprogramming,Susanisheadandshouldersabovetherestofus.
78,hitthespots特別好
Thislemonadesurehitsthespots.
79,holdthegrudge記仇
A:IwishIhadn’thurtMary’sfeelingslikethat.YouknowInevermeantto.
B:ThegreatthingaboutMaryisthatshedoesn’tholdthegrudge.
80,Ihavenoideawhichwaytoturn我不知道該怎麼辦
81,Ihaveseenworse我見過更糟的
82,inadvance提前；同義：beforehand,aheadoftime
It’sareallyniceapartment.Buttheownerswanttwo-monthrentinadvanceandIjustdon’thaveit.
83,incase萬一
Let’stakeoursuitsalongincasethesuncomesout.
84,innexttonotime馬上
A:Areyougoingtobeusingthecopyingmachinelong?
B:I’llbethroughinnexttonotime.
85,inthered赤字反義：intheblack
86,intheworks正在准備階段
Anadvancedcourseintheoreticalchemistryistheworks.
87,keeptooneself
I’mamazedthatyoustillhaven’tgottentoknowyourneighbors.
88,killtime浪費時間
Gosh,whatcanwedotokillthenext10hours?
89,leave…uptosomebody
We’llhavetoleavethedecisionuptohim.
90,letterofrecommendation推薦信；letterofreference推薦信
91,lookonthebrightsidesofthings看事物的光明面
92,nokidding不是開玩笑吧
93,onthetipofone’stongue就在舌尖
A:Areyousureyoucan’trememberthenameofthatrecord?
B:It’sjustonthetipofmytongue!
94,quittingtime下課時間
I’mgladit’salmostquittingtime.
95,takeitover重修
Donfailedphysicsandhadtotakeitover.
96,thannecessary比應該的要冷
Thelabwascoolerthannecessary.
97,That’seasersaidthandone.說來容易做來難
98,Thereisnothingtoit.沒什麼，很容易
Icanrunthisprojector.There’sreallynothingtoit.
99,withflyingcolors成功
A:HowdidEllendoonherAmericanHistoryexam?
B:Shepassedwithflyingcolors.
100,Youcanbetyourlife噹然
A:WillProf.Smithcometoclassontime?
B:Youcanbetyourlife.
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